How is the forging equipment processed?
2022-11-02
Core tips: Forging equipment is mainly used for metal forming. Forging and pressing machinery is formed by applying pressure on the metal equipment, its basic characteristics are high pressure, so most of the heavy equipment, equipment more safety
Forging equipment is mainly used for metal forming. Forging and pressing machinery is formed by applying pressure on the metal equipment, its basic characteristics are high pressure, so most of the heavy equipment, equipment more safety protection device, to ensure the safety of equipment and personal safety. Forging and pressing machinery mainly includes a variety of forging hammers, a variety of presses and other auxiliary machinery. Forging hammer is a heavy hammer falling or forced high speed movement of the kinetic energy of the blank to do work, so that the plastic deformation of the machine.
Forging hammer is the most common and oldest forging machine. It is simple in structure, flexible in work, wide in use, easy to maintain, suitable for free forging and model forging. But the vibration of forging hammer is large, so it is difficult to realize automatic production. Press includes hydraulic press, mechanical press, rotary press and other pressure equipment. Mechanical press is driven by crank connecting rod or elbow bar mechanism, CAM mechanism, screw mechanism, smooth work, high precision, good operating conditions, high productivity, easy to realize mechanization, automation, suitable for work on automatic line. Mechanical presses in the number of all kinds of forging machinery first.
Hydraulic press is based on PASCAL's theorem made of the use of liquid pressure transmission machinery, high-pressure liquid (such as water, oil, emulsion, etc.) to transfer the working pressure of the forging machinery.
Rotary forging press is a combination of forging and rolling forging machinery. On a rotary forging press. The deformation process is completed by the gradual expansion of the local deformation, so the deformation resistance is small, the mechanical mass is small, the work is stable, no vibration, easy to realize the automatic production. Roll forging machine, forming rolling machine, plate coiling machine, multi-roll straightening machine, rolling machine, spinning machine and so on are all rotary forging presses. The specifications of forging and pressing machinery are mostly measured by the load working force, but the hammer is measured by the mass of the hammer falling part, and the hammer is measured by the impact energy. Special forging and pressing machinery according to the largest forming material diameter, thickness or roll diameter meter.
Processing mode:
1. Forging. It is in the pressure equipment and work (die) under the action of the billet, casting ingots to produce local or total plastic deformation, in order to obtain a certain geometric size, shape and quality of forging processing method. Forging includes free forging and model forging.
2. Sheet metal stamping. A process in which a desired product is obtained by pressing sheet metal between presses to produce separation or forming.
3. Rolling. A process in which a desired product is obtained by compression deformation of a metal in the gap of a rotary roll using a rolling force (friction). The raw materials used in rolling production are mainly ingot, and the products are shaped steel, steel plate, seamless steel pipe and so on.
4. Squeeze. A process in which a metal blank is extruded from a hole in an extrusion die and a desired product is obtained by means of strong pressure. Extruded products have a variety of complex shape profiles, as well as bearing inner and outer rings.
Forging equipment is mainly used for metal forming. Forging and pressing machinery is formed by applying pressure on the metal equipment, its basic characteristics are high pressure, so most of the heavy equipment, equipment more safety protection device, to ensure the safety of equipment and personal safety. Forging and pressing machinery mainly includes a variety of forging hammers, a variety of presses and other auxiliary machinery. Forging hammer is a heavy hammer falling or forced high speed movement of the kinetic energy of the blank to do work, so that the plastic deformation of the machine.
Forging hammer is the most common and oldest forging machine. It is simple in structure, flexible in work, wide in use, easy to maintain, suitable for free forging and model forging. But the vibration of forging hammer is large, so it is difficult to realize automatic production. Press includes hydraulic press, mechanical press, rotary press and other pressure equipment. Mechanical press is driven by crank connecting rod or elbow bar mechanism, CAM mechanism, screw mechanism, smooth work, high precision, good operating conditions, high productivity, easy to realize mechanization, automation, suitable for work on automatic line. Mechanical presses in the number of all kinds of forging machinery first.
Hydraulic press is based on PASCAL's theorem made of the use of liquid pressure transmission machinery, high-pressure liquid (such as water, oil, emulsion, etc.) to transfer the working pressure of the forging machinery.
Rotary forging press is a combination of forging and rolling forging machinery. On a rotary forging press. The deformation process is completed by the gradual expansion of the local deformation, so the deformation resistance is small, the mechanical mass is small, the work is stable, no vibration, easy to realize the automatic production. Roll forging machine, forming rolling machine, plate coiling machine, multi-roll straightening machine, rolling machine, spinning machine and so on are all rotary forging presses. The specifications of forging and pressing machinery are mostly measured by the load working force, but the hammer is measured by the mass of the hammer falling part, and the hammer is measured by the impact energy. Special forging and pressing machinery according to the largest forming material diameter, thickness or roll diameter meter.
Processing mode:
1. Forging. It is in the pressure equipment and work (die) under the action of the billet, casting ingots to produce local or total plastic deformation, in order to obtain a certain geometric size, shape and quality of forging processing method. Forging includes free forging and model forging.
2. Sheet metal stamping. A process in which a desired product is obtained by pressing sheet metal between presses to produce separation or forming.
3. Rolling. A process in which a desired product is obtained by compression deformation of a metal in the gap of a rotary roll using a rolling force (friction). The raw materials used in rolling production are mainly ingot, and the products are shaped steel, steel plate, seamless steel pipe and so on.
4. Squeeze. A process in which a metal blank is extruded from a hole in an extrusion die and a desired product is obtained by means of strong pressure. Extruded products have a variety of complex shape profiles, as well as bearing inner and outer rings.
5. Pull out. The metal billet is pulled out of the die hole by pulling force, and the processing method of the desired product is obtained. Drawing products are wire, thin wall tube and various special geometric shape profiles.
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